Abstract

Resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) is used to study the electronic structure of NiF2, which is the most ionic of the nickel compounds. RIXS can be viewed as a coherent two-steps process involving the absorption and the emission of x-rays. The soft x-ray absorption spectrum (XAS) at the metal L2,3 edge indicate the importance of atomic multiplet effects. RIXS spectra at L2,3 contain clearly defined emission peaks corresponding to d-excited states of Ni2+ at energies few eV below the elastic emission, which is strongly suppressed. These results are confirmed by atomic multiplet calculations using the Kramers-Heisenberg formula for RIXS processes. For larger energy losses, the emission spectra have a broad charge-transfer peak that results from the decay of hybridized Ni(3d)-F(2p) valence states. This is confirmed by comparison of the absorption and emission spectra recorded at the nickel L and fluorine K edges with F p and Ni d partial density of states using LDA + U calculations.

Highlights

  • Evolution of shapes in the nuclei has been investigated consistently by various theoretical and experimental techniques since long

  • We have performed RMF calculations using NL3* [8] parameter for the entire isotopic chain of Ne, Mg, Si and S and obtained the variation of binding energies (= -E) with respect to quadrupole deformation parameter β and evaluated the shape and deformation corresponding to energy minima

  • Some of the nuclei are found with the coexisting prolate and oblate minima and referred to as the potential candidates of shape coexistence

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Summary

Introduction

Evolution of shapes in the nuclei has been investigated consistently by various theoretical and experimental techniques since long. Abstract A detailed and systematic study has been performed using state dependent Relativistic Mean-Field plus BCS (RMF+BCS) approach to investigate shape evolution for even-even isotopes of Ne, Mg, Si and S.

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