Abstract

The nanoindentation-induced deformation behavior of the Cr-doped diamond-like carbon (DLC) films was clarified with Cr concentration varying from 0 to 16.5 at.% by experiment and molecular dynamics simulation. The Cr-DLC films were fabricated by a direct cathode vacuum arc technique and Cr dopants existed in the form of stripes owing to the deposition features. Results showed the addition of Cr facilitated the transformation of sp3-C bonds to sp2-C bonds, resulting in a decrease of the hardness and elastic modulus. Especially, the sp2 nano-crystallites with the lamellar structure were found in the Cr (16.5 at.%)-DLC film. During nanoindentation, the ring-like cracking on the surface and lateral crack at the interface are exhibited in the Cr-free DLC film, while the introduction of Cr makes the DLC film alleviate the cracking trend. According to the atomic-scale analysis, Cr can significantly improve the plasticity of the DLC film because the Cr-rich cluster with a high free volume can facilitate the shear transformation zones percolation and the shear bands (SBs) nucleation by collective coordinated vortex-like movements of atoms. The Cr-free DLC film can hardly accommodate high plastic strain with very few fine SBs and blockage of the SBs.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.