Abstract
The ATLAS detector at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC) started taking data in autumn 2008. In the innermost part of the detector, high-resolution silicon pixel and microstrip sensors provide excellent momentum and vertex measurement. These two silicon detectors, Pixel and SemiConductor Tracker (SCT), were successfully installed inside ATLAS in 2006–2008. After connection of cooling and services and verification of their operation, the detectors are now in the final stage of the commissioning phase. Extensive periods of calibrations and cosmic ray data taking alternated in 2008. By the end of the year, over 400,000 tracks were recorded in the Pixel Detector and 2 millions in the SCT, and more than 96% of the Pixel Detector and 97% of the SCT were calibrated and taking data. Cosmic ray events were used to align the detector, check the timing of the front-end electronics and measure the performance.
Highlights
ATLAS at the LHC The Inner Detector Pixel and Strip Detector (SCT) modules and readout Commissioning: Connectivity and Services First Beam in ATLAS Cosmic Run
➢ Bulk depth 250 m ➢ Typical pixel size: 50 m x 400 m ➢ Accuracy: 10 m (R ), 115 m (z, R) ➢ Radiation tolerance: Fneq ~ 1.1 x 1015 cm2 (10 years of operations) ➢ Inner vertexing layer to be replaced after 3 years of operations
➢ Major problems encountered in 20072008 → fully operational from August 2008 ➢ Upgrade in first months of 2009 ➢ Nonoperational loops in autumn 2008:
Summary
➢ Bulk depth 250 m ➢ Typical pixel size: 50 m x 400 m ➢ Accuracy: 10 m (R ) , 115 m (z, R) ➢ Radiation tolerance: Fneq ~ 1.1 x 1015 cm2 (10 years of operations) ➢ Inner vertexing layer to be replaced after 3 years of operations
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