Atendimento a usuários de drogas na perspectiva dos profissionais da estratégia saúde da família

Jacó Fernando Schneider,Christine Wetzel,Leandro Barbosa De Pinho,Agnes Olschowsky,Marcio Wagner Camatta,Cristine Moraes Roos

doi:10.1590/s0104-07072013000300011

Jacó Fernando Schneider, Christine Wetzel + Show 4 more

Open Access

https://doi.org/10.1590/s0104-07072013000300011

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Abstract

O artigo objetivou avaliar o atendimento a usuários de drogas no contexto da rede de atenção em saúde mental a partir de uma Estratégia Saúde da Família no município de Porto Alegre-RS. O método foi qualitativo (Pesquisa Avaliativa de Quarta Geração) e os dados foram coletados no período de setembro de 2010 a março de 2011, por meio de entrevistas e observações de campo. Os sujeitos desse estudo foram 19 trabalhadores. Os resultados revelaram (des)conexões do serviço com outros pontos de atenção de saúde mental do município estudado, além de evidenciar precariedade de estratégias voltadas ao atendimento dos usuários de drogas. Este estudo poderá gerar dispositivos que vislumbrem uma real transformação nas práticas em saúde, além da consolidação de uma rede de cuidados que considera os indivíduos em seu contexto social.

Highlights

Health care decentralization, with emphasis on the municipalization of the administration of health actions and services, constitutes the most significant change in the political-administrative aspect of the health system reform in Brazil, and its normative definitions have indicated that the base of the health care system should be municipal by attributing to the municipality the responsibility for the direct provision of most of the services
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the care delivered to drug users in the context of the mental health care network, based on a Family Health Strategy (FHS) unit
This is an excerpt from “Avaliação da Saúde Mental na Estratégia Saúde da Família (MENTALESF)” [Mental Health Evaluation in the Family Health Strategy], an evaluative case study research developed in the municipality of Porto Alegre-RS

Summary

Introduction

With emphasis on the municipalization of the administration of health actions and services, constitutes the most significant change in the political-administrative aspect of the health system reform in Brazil, and its normative definitions have indicated that the base of the health care system should be municipal by attributing to the municipality the responsibility for the direct provision of most of the services. The Family Health Strategy (FHS), as a policy aimed to induce changes in models, has been presenting important results in the health care process in the scope of the territory In this strategy, health care is centered in bonding and embracement, so as to provide the professional with a new way of assisting the families and the community.[2] Because these professionals understand the way of living of these people, they may act more effectively regarding the health needs these individuals present. Health care is centered in bonding and embracement, so as to provide the professional with a new way of assisting the families and the community.[2] Because these professionals understand the way of living of these people, they may act more effectively regarding the health needs these individuals present One of these needs, which is urgent in the public health context, is the problem of drug use

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