Abstract

This chapter discusses the asymptotic decay for ultrahyperbolic operators. The asymptotic behavior of solutions of partial differential equations concerns the rate of decay or growth of a solution as a single variable, usually designated as time, tends to infinity. An analysis of such behavior has been given for a wide variety of equations, mostly of hyperbolic and parabolic type. The chapter discusses the establishment of the maximum rate of decay when both A and B are the Laplace operator with m arbitrary and n = 2. If A is a second-order elliptic operator defined in a domain D in Rm and B is another second-order elliptic operator defined in a positive cone Γ in Rn. It presents an extension of the results to the case where A is an arbitrary self-adjoint second-order elliptic operator. Extension of the method to include the case where B is an arbitrary second-order operator in two variables is straightforward. However, the method that is developed fails for n > 2, and the validity of the results in this situation is open.

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