Abstract

We study heat traces associated with positive unbounded operators with compact inverses. With the help of the inverse Mellin transform we derive necessary conditions for the existence of a short time asymptotic expansion. The conditions are formulated in terms of the meromorphic extension of the associated spectral zeta-functions and proven to be verified for a large class of operators. We also address the problem of convergence of the obtained asymptotic expansions. General results are illustrated with a number of explicit examples.

Highlights

  • Given a positive, possibly unbounded, operator P with a compact resolvent, acting on a separable infinite-dimensional Hilbert space H one can define the associated heat operator e−t P for t > 0

  • The existence of an asymptotic expansion of Tr e−t P was proven for P being a classical positive elliptic pseudodifferential operator of order m ∈ N

  • The Mellin transform has a direct application to the study of the asymptotic expansions of heat traces

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Summary

Introduction

Possibly unbounded, operator P with a compact resolvent, acting on a separable infinite-dimensional Hilbert space H one can define the associated heat operator e−t P for t > 0. The existence of an asymptotic expansion of Tr e−t P was proven for P being a classical positive elliptic pseudodifferential operator of order m ∈ N (see [39] and references therein). We discuss the limitations of the method and compare its usefulness with the Tauberian theorems commonly used in this domain

Notations
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Heat Traces
Spectral Zeta-functions
General Results
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Asymptotic Expansions
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Exact and Almost Exact Expansions
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Truncated Zeta-function
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Operators of Polynomial Spectrum
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Exact Expansions
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Almost Exact Expansions
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Divergent Expansions
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Operators of Exponential Spectrum
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Outlook
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Full Text
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