Abstract

Hybrid Aligned Nematic (HAN) devices filled with highly ionic liquid crystal materials screen out the internal bias due to surface polarization, making it possible to determine the flexoelectric sum, e1 + e3. A transient change is observed in the device response due to differing polarities of an external offset applied to an AC signal, with a time constant similar to the characteristic ion relaxation time in the material. Assuming ions screen out the internal bias, data-theory fits in the low frequency, low voltage perturbative regime gives a value of /verte1 + e3/vert = 10 pCm−1 for the standard commercial eutectic E70 nematic liquid crystal mixture.

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