Abstract
Recent clinical studies in patients with lower back pain indicate that maladaptive fear-avoidance- and endurance-related pain responses (FAR and ER) have an influence on pain-induced physiological stress levels. The aim of the present study was to follow-up these results under well-controlled laboratory conditions. For this purpose, 30 healthy adults were asked to indicate their usual responses to pain, and were then confronted with an experimental pain stimulus (cold pressor test). Cortisol served as a measure of physiological stress. The results reveal positive associations between cortisol and FAR patterns, and negative associations between cortisol and behavioral ER. Conceivably, FAR contribute to long-lasting elevated stress levels in patients with stress-related musculoskeletal pain. In contrast, short-term, stress-lowering effects of ER might even be considered an advantage in coping with pain.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.