Abstract

BackgroundThe association of the severity of clinical symptoms and level of functional performance with the degree of magnetic resonance imaging abnormalities in patients with lateral epicondylitis has not been fully elucidated. This study aimed to investigate the association between the degree of anatomical abnormalities by evaluating three-dimensional magnetic resonance imaging models of the common extensor tendon and clinical parameters in patients with lateral epicondylitis.Materials and methodsA total of 61 patients (24 men and 37 women) with lateral epicondylitis were included in this study. 3-Tesla magnetic resonance imaging was performed for all patients, and clinical parameters, including pain visual analog scale score, Quick Disabilities of Arm, Shoulder and Hand questionnaire score, elbow range of motion, and demographic factors, were evaluated. The proportion of lesion volume of common extensor tendon was adopted for three-dimensional model analysis. To determine the factors associated with clinical parameters, univariate, and multivariate linear regression analyses were performed.ResultsThe proportion of lesion volume of common extensor tendon was not associated with clinical parameters. Gender and muscle edema were independently associated with pain visual analog scale scores. However, demographic factors and magnetic resonance imaging abnormalities were not associated with the Quick Disabilities of Arm, Shoulder, and Hand questionnaire score or elbow range of motion.ConclusionsThe three-dimensional volumetric lesion size of common extensor tendon was not associated with clinical symptoms and functional performance in patients with lateral epicondylitis. The clinical parameters of lateral epicondylitis may be influenced by several factors.

Highlights

  • Lateral epicondylitis, commonly referred to as tennis elbow, is one of the most common disease that causes pain in the lateral side of the elbow and upper extremity functional limitation [1]

  • The three-dimensional volumetric lesion size of common extensor tendon was not associated with clinical symptoms and functional performance in patients with lateral epicondylitis

  • The clinical parameters of lateral epicondylitis may be influenced by several factors

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Summary

Introduction

Commonly referred to as tennis elbow, is one of the most common disease that causes pain in the lateral side of the elbow and upper extremity functional limitation [1]. Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging could be taken into consideration, in patients who need surgical treatment, to confirm the presence of lesions in the common extensor tendon and its associated pathologies [7]. Compared with the patients who receive only conservative treatment, those who undergo surgical treatment might suffer from a greater degree of pain, a lesser degree of elbow range of motion (ROM), and more severe common extensor tendon degeneration [8]. The association of the severity of clinical symptoms and level of functional performance with the degree of magnetic resonance imaging abnormalities in patients with lateral epicondylitis has not been fully elucidated. This study aimed to investigate the association between the degree of anatomical abnormalities by evaluating three-dimensional magnetic resonance imaging models of the common extensor tendon and clinical parameters in patients with lateral epicondylitis

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