Assistive technologies in the library: world research trends

Abstract

Scientific topicality. Use of the digital technologies and devices that are designed and adapted for people with special needs removes physical and mental barriers. This allows them better integrate into society and be more financially independent. National Strategy for Space without Barriers is being developed in Ukraine now. Therefore, the study of global trends in this area is relevant.
 The purpose of the article is to analyze the latest researches on the implementation of assistive technologies in libraries and identify trends in theoretical and practical achievements in the world.
 Presentation of main material. After analyzing the articles of leading librarians, the main aspects for research by scientists were highlighted:
 
 Development of general requirements, criteria and approaches for government programs for the introduction of assistive technologies and ensuring access without barriers.
 Studying the activities of university libraries in the process of using assistive technologies.
 The use of assistive technology in public libraries.
 Research on assistive technologies in library sites — the extent to which libraries are technically accessible for remote service and user education, including the one for people with special needs.
 Research on the necessity and effectiveness of the use of assistive technologies among users with special needs in libraries using the method of interviewing.
 
 Findings. The analysis of publications shows that the attention of scientists is directed to finding solutions for the availability of libraries through the introduction of assistive technologies.
 Practical significance. The selection and analysis of foreign publications will help in the selection of techniques, methods and tools for the implementation of assistive technologies in the libraries of our country.