Assessment of the state, threats and risks of the economic security system of motor transport enterprises of the Kirov region

Abstract

The article is devoted to the topical issue of assessing the state, threats and risks of the economic security system on the example of motor transport enterprises of the Kirov region. The article presents an overview of modern research by various authors on the topic under study: basic views, approaches to the classification of threats and risks, indicator systems for assessing the level of economic security. The author’s approach to assessing the economic safety of motor transport enterprises is proposed in the study. Thus, the authors propose to investigate four groups of factors for assessing the economic safety of motor transport enterprises: the quality of the road network, the efficiency of the use of truck transport, the efficiency of the use of bus transport, the efficiency of transport enterprises. The result of the study was an assessment of factors determined by the authors. It allowed us to draw a number of key conclusions. The main result is that for all four selected groups of factors, there is a decrease in the level of transport security of the Kirov region. To change the observed trends, it is necessary to implement comprehensive programs for the development of the regional economy. It includes an increase in government spending on strengthening and increasing the basic parameters of transport security. Motor transport companies should not stand aside from the innovations implemented in the world. Innovations are connected with the use of a model range of electric vehicles, unmanned motor transport. These innovations are able to significantly reduce the risks and threats to the activities of road transport enterprises. They will significantly improve financial results.