Abstract

The seismicity model, the Gutenberg-Richter magnitude-frequency relationship. has been developed for Hong Kong region. Detailed investigation and statistical tests on the completeness of the earthquake catalogue and the regional variation of the seismicity have been carried out. It has been found that in the catalogue compiled in this study the historical records on land since 1895 are likely to be complete for surface-wave magnitude M = 4 % or greater. and that there is no record before 1920 in offshore area about 100 km from coastal lines. Almost all historical records before 1894 are on land. indicating that the historical records may be complete only on land. The earthquake spatial distribution is not uniform on land. The number of earthquakes with M = 6 or greater per year in the last 100 years is much larger than that in the previous historical time (1500–1894). It has also been found that the regional variation of the seismicity is a significant factor likely to affect the seismic hazard in Hong Ko...

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