Assessment of reinforced concrete corrosion degree based on the quantum particle swarm optimised-generative adversarial network

Abstract

Reinforced concrete corrosion inspection methods based on deep learning have been widely used in the engineering field to monitor the service status of reinforced concrete. However, in engineering practice, it is difficult to obtain a large amount of reinforced concrete corrosion data of different types, which greatly hinders the improvement of the accuracy of neural network models in predicting corrosion conditions. The classic generative adversarial network (GAN) model gives poor model quality for datasets with small amounts of data and high concentration. This paper proposes an improved generative adversarial network approach to optimise reinforced concrete corrosion data. Firstly, a quantum particle swarm optimisation (QPSO) algorithm is used to improve the generative adversarial network. Then, existing corrosion characteristic data is used to train the improved generative adversarial network until the ideal equilibrium state is reached. Next, the feature data generated by the generator are fused with the original data and the fused data are input into several common machine learning models for training. Experimental results show that compared with other conventional results obtained by directly inputting corrosion data into a neural network model for training, the improved method makes full use of multi-source signal data and achieves better classification performance.