Assessment of knowledge on Glaucoma amongst International Medical Students in Tbilisi, Georgia

Abstract

Glaucoma is the second largest cause of blindness worldwide. Early diagnosis and appropriate examination are essential to prevent progressive vision loss in patients. The goal of the study was to assess the level of awareness on glaucoma amongst medical students studying in the Republic of Georgia. A survey comprising of 16 questions was distributed among medical students in their clinical and non-clinical years on world sight day on the first week of October 2021. The survey entailed questions ranging from etiology up to prognosis of glaucoma. A total of 129 responses were recorded, 10.1% (n=13) students showed interest in pursuing ophthalmology in the future. Only 55.8% (n=72) students had adequate knowledge on glaucoma and among them, 65%(n=53) of clinical year students performed well. Medical students in their clinical years were more aware about glaucoma compared to the ones in their non-clinical years however majority of students had inadequate knowledge on genetics, diagnostics methods and treatments related to glaucoma. Organizing interactive programs, seminars, and campaigns on glaucoma amongst medical students might bridge the gap and help in early diagnosis of glaucoma in patients, which will help in preventing progressive vision loss.