Abstract
The article studies the system of indicators characterizing the innovative development of regions. A hierarchical classification of the subjects of the Volga Federal District of the Russian Federation by indicators characterizing the results of innovative activities of organizations, including agricultural enterprises, has been performed. A comparative analysis of the regions by the level of innovative development is carried out. Regularities are revealed, prospects for further development are determined. For each cluster, promising areas of innovative economic development are identified. The connection of science and production, leading to innovative development, is shown.
Highlights
Improvement of the methodology for assessing the nature and degree of intensity of innovative development of the economy of a country and regions, the practice of its application is becoming more important and relevant
Clustering showed a general picture of the unification of regions into clusters, diverse in the level of innovative development of the economy (Figure 1)
The regions of Cluster 1 have great scientific potential, which is recommended to be directed towards practical implementation, work with enterprises
Summary
Improvement of the methodology for assessing the nature and degree of intensity of innovative development of the economy of a country and regions, the practice of its application is becoming more important and relevant. Future of the global economy depends more and more on possibilities and restrictions of innovative development [1]. In the classical interpretation economic development is limited by non-renewable nature of a significant part of the natural resource potential and assimilation abilities of the environment [1]. This is especially true for the agricultural sector, where land is the main means of production, and climatic conditions determine the characteristics of production. It is noted that it's safe to say that the impact of innovative-technological factors, based on scientific, educational and information revolutions, powered by the synergic effect of the partnership of civilizations, is rising. [1]
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