Abstract

Assessing the seasonal transfer of Pb and Cu from pasture to animals in the vicinity of coal mines in district Chakwal, Pakistan

Highlights

  • O (2001), while in fodder and blood samples Pb values are lesser than tolerable limit

  • This study focused mainly on to know the abundance of the heavy metals for grazing cattle and to study health risk in ruminants from ingesting of fodder contaminated by heavy metals of coal mines

  • “Health risk index = Daily intake of Metal / RfD [30]” Enrichment factor (EF) It was calculated by formula of Buat-Menard and Chesselet [31]

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Summary

Research Article

Assessing the seasonal transfer of Pb and Cu from pasture to animals in the vicinity of coal mines in district Chakwal, Pakistan.

Introduction they rely upon fodder for their normal
Winter sheep blood
Findings
Conclusion
Full Text
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