Abstract
The coastal and marine area is one of an endlessly increasing number of human activities and provisions, the most significant of which are those associated with tourism. With the start of the MARSPLAN BS-II project in 2019, the planning of public participation actions of stakeholders to identify areas and important features for each maritime activity to develop and implement MSP has started. This study, using an appropriate exploratory approach, namely Grounded Theory, aims to assess stakeholders' perceptions of the environmental impact of tourism in the Romanian Black Sea coastal area to identify potential barriers that may arise from the perspective of implementing the Black Sea MSP. Even if the impact of tourism on the environment cannot be studied in-depth and fully proven, it is obvious, through our results, that tourism should fully enjoy the management and planning efforts.
Highlights
Management is considered by many to be one of the most creative arts, as it aims to direct the talents of many actors involved in activities entailing social, economic, technological, political, and human change
This study aims to assess the perception of stakeholders regarding the impact of tourism in the Romanian Black Sea coastal area on the environment to identify potential barriers that could arise from the perspective of maritime spatial planning in the Black Sea
The coastal zone management policy must aim at its sustainable development, namely, one that responds to current needs without constraining the needs of future generations
Summary
Management is considered by many to be one of the most creative arts, as it aims to direct the talents of many actors involved in activities entailing social, economic, technological, political, and human change. Mari-Isabella Stan et al those who have interests in this area or are directly or indirectly affected. Coastal areas are under pressure due to community enlargement, perpetual diversification of human activities, and climate change. It is necessary to protect and develop coastal areas under sustainable development conditions (Rempis et al, 2018). As it can be seen in reality, not all of these measures and actions are always included in the maritime spatial plans
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