Abstract

Career choice is one of the most important decisions that students make, and this decision will affect them throughout their lives. This study adopts a descriptive research survey method for assessing career conflict options of senior secondary school students in Ado-Odo Ota Local Government, Ogun State, Nigeria. The data contains questionnaires administered to 373 male and female secondary school students from three private schools and three public schools in the Ado-Odo Ota Local Government. The data obtained from the questionnaires were categorized into a Demographic Data Inventory, Career Choice Scale, and Support, Interference, and Lack of Engagement Scale. Demographic information was analyzed using descriptive statistics, and simple linear regression analysis was used to test the three hypotheses generated for the study at 0.05 alpha levels of significance. The findings suggest that parental formal education has a significant effect on the choice of careers of students, and that the profession of parents has a minor influence on the choice of careers of students. The results also indicate that the socio-economic status of parents does not affect the career choice of secondary school students. Based on the findings, this study recommends that parents be trained in career counseling to help parents direct their children in their career choices. Counseling units in the Ministry of Education should also coordinate orientation activities and provide information on the broad variety of career opportunities open to students. Finally, future research should be carried out on the contradictory effect of teachers and school counselors on the career choices of secondary school students.

Highlights

  • There is nothing as important for students as choosing a career

  • Hypothesis 1 concludes that the magnitude of parents' formal education has a substantial effect on the career choice of secondary school students

  • This suggests that the level of formal education of parents can affect the career choices of senior secondary school students, which means that the higher the standard of parents' education, the more knowledgeable the students will be when making career choices

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Summary

Introduction

There is nothing as important for students as choosing a career. The option of an individual's career determines the ultimate success of an individual in all life endeavors. Career choice affects every aspect of a student's life; a successful career choice could determine one's potential success in the same way that a bad career choice could inhibit one's chance of success. Choosing a career is a vital decision that everyone has to make at some stage in their lives. Career choice is a decision that informs a student of a variety of subjects in secondary school but can impact their course of study in higher learning institutions. Most secondary school students (especially those in senior classes) understand the value of obtaining appropriate career and educational information from parents, teachers, and relatives (Camarero-Figuerola, Dueñas, & Renta-Davids, 2020)

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