Abstract

This article’s first aim is to find, the primary level of poly-product in Iranian banking section that causes the layout of the market between the banks become lower and bank concentration higher. To do that we use, the instance of Omni-product banks which is one of the most common approach developed by Penza & Rosse (1987). The first strand is related to bank cost function; and the other one to earnings multiproduct approach.In evaluating this experience-based examination and defining the effects of Omni-production on market penetration, we have applied a structural model to estimate demands on deposit services with study’s result like banks presenting traditional services such as loans and ATM cards. Additionally same modern facilities like brokerage services and capital bonds are of further market power versus those with only basic services. The economies of scope degree is sized via cost saving in scale of percentage which is produced through added figures of fruitful activities in comparison with only individual yield of product. Thus, so as to empirically distinguish economies of scope in poly-product banks, no.1 level of our investigation include modeling and speculating the function of bank’s cost.

Highlights

  • Economists are divided on the issue whether banking competition is valuable and benefits consumers or it isn’t and pushes banks into excessive risky activities

  • To the present time we have introduced and applied Panzar and Rosse (1987) model for poly product bank and to continue in this part we intend to give an account of econometric model that is crucial to estimate H-Statistic to emerged economies of scope for omni product banks

  • Modeling and calculating the cost function are included in primary level of economies of scope recognizing process

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Summary

Introduction

Economists are divided on the issue whether banking competition is valuable and benefits consumers or it isn’t and pushes banks into excessive risky activities This theoretical debate has gained even more importance after the recent banking crises. (Note 1) According to Freixas et al (2007), the conducted researches have nearly ignored competitive influence of poly-product actions within banking sector. We can depict these organizations as agents supplying monetary, banking and insurance services with getting assistance from similar corporations that somehow are cooperative with each other. Cost efficiency of financial giants along with cross-country banks versus trade banks has been surveyed in some researches as done by Allen and Rai (1996). As multiproduce operations may mainly effect cost structure of banks as well as remarkable influence on competition?

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