Abstract
阿司匹林加重呼吸道疾病（aspirin-exacerbated respiratory disease，AERD）是以慢性鼻窦炎、哮喘以及环氧化酶-1（cyclooxygenase 1，COX-1）抑制剂不耐受为临床特征的一种疾病。发病机制主要是花生四烯酸代谢紊乱，表现为半胱氨酸白三烯的过量产生和前列腺素E2的水平不足。AERD临床症状隐蔽，且病情复杂，治疗难度大。治疗方法有健康教育、药物治疗、手术干预、阿司匹林脱敏和单克隆抗体治疗等，其中阿司匹林脱敏治疗是其特异性疗法。本文主要就AERD的临床特征、诊断、激发试验、脱敏治疗及其他治疗方法作一综述。.
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Schedule a callMore From: Zhonghua er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Chinese journal of otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery
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