Abstract

Background Onychomycoses caused by opportunistic moulds are not well understood, and many are due to Scopulariopsis brevicaulis and other species. Aspergillus versicolor is not documented as an etiological agent in most studies. We have found an increasing prevalence of this species which is involved in 5.8% of all fungal infections of toe nails.Objective To study the clinical and mycological characteristics of the onychomycosis caused by A. versicolor and the in vitro susceptibility of this mould to antifungal agents.Results Onychomycosis due to A. versicolor is mainly seen in people over 60 and presents with chronic involvement of the big toe nails. Predisposing factors are not always present and the infection does not respond to conventional topical antifungals. In vitro, A. versicolor has been shown to be resistant to griseofulvin and fluconazole as well as to amphotericin B, whereas MICs for itraconazole and ketoconazole are variable but within a range of 0.50–4.0 μg/ml; on the contrary, MICs for terbinafine are very low (<0.125 μg/ml).DiscussionAspergillus versicolor could be considered as an emergent pathogen causing toenail onychomycosis. Local treatment seems not to be effective. Of the various systemic antifungal agents studied terbinafine appears to be the most effective in treating onychomycosis.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.