Abstract
In engineering systems, which are used in construction industry and its production (buildings, constructions, roads), two fundamentally different ways of mechanical joint are used: non-collapsible and collapsible. Some architects relate non-collapsible objects to monolithic and consider their recycling as a difficult and expensive process. Compression joints on self-locking fittings can be considered as non-collapsible as well. A compression connection cannot be disassembled without destroying. Collapsible joint differs from non-collapsible by the following features: 1. You can disassemble it to original components according to a prior technology, identify and change defective elements or add some other components. 2. It requires periodic inspection and maintenance because of climatic conditions (temperature changes, pressure changes, wind loads, etc.), and the specificity of operation of this joint leads to a decrease in its mechanical properties. 3. It is forbidden to make them monolithic, so collapsible joints are mounted in an accessible way. Collapsible finishing system is a new fundamental direction of building reconstruction in the TTS system “man-technologyenvironment” in high-rise construction objects.
Highlights
There are two kinds of components: the reinforcing and the binder component
The structural systems, which are protected with Hinged ventilated facade (HVF), function almost perfectly: there is no direct effect of atmospheric factors; materials are not affected with biological destruction
The wall of the building remains dry and warm: HVF protects it from temperature fluctuations
Summary
There are two kinds of components: the reinforcing (which provides the necessary mechanical properties of the composite) and the binder component (or solution) (which provides collaboration of reinforcing components). The ratio of the properties of the reinforcing components and the binder, as well as bonds between them, determines the mechanical properties of the composite. Composite demonstrates the properties of both mixed elements. The increasing of static strength leads to the increasing of its viscosity properties [1]. Two states are distinguished in the creation and fabrication of the composites: 1. Statics as a set of values of the parameters of the composite. Composite statics is captured by instrumental and technical or model and analytical diagnostics, which registers the degree of balance of composite parameter values
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