Abstract

The topic of this paper is the urban space occupation and its investigation in the theoretical and legal aspects, establishing a new social urban class that has grown up by the absence of habitation’s policies. The peasant migration and a consequently lack of regular dwellings, have became in a major social and environmental problem nowadays. It makes use of this category to promote the assessment of the urban and environmental laws under the land irregular occupation and sustainable cities policies, as fundiary regularization. As an example Curitiba metropolitan area formation, it’s possible to see that the major actual problem there’s its origin in the past, but there are others that emerged since the city development, unbalanced, that wasn’t studied and couldn’t see a new social phenomena growing. The new social group that have established in illegal and irregular lands, in poor and unhealthy conditions, is originated by the inefficacy of public policies and specifically laws, that intended to help this demand, as the Law 11.977/09, whom has not gotten supply the Curitiba metropolitan area population necessities.

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