Abstract

Pulverized rice husks are co-fired with natural gas in a 100 kW (rated) down-fired oxy-fuel combustor (OFC) under two conditions: 1) air combustion (denoted as Air); 2) oxy-combustion with 70% O2 and 30% CO2 in the inlet oxidant gas (denoted as OXY70). Studied in this paper are: 1) mechanisms governing the partitioning of inorganic matter within the fly ash aerosol, and 2) how these affect mechanisms of deposition on heat transfer surfaces. In each case, the ash aerosol particle size distributions (PSDs) were determined using electric mobility/light scattering instruments (SMPS/APS) and a Berner Low Pressure Impactors (BLPI), where the latter collected size segregated aerosol for subsequent analysis. The ash deposition rate was measured experimentally using a specially designed probe, and its relationship with aerosols was explored. The properties of the deposits were also investigated using a laser diffraction particle size analyzer for PSDs, and SEM/EDS and XRD for compositions. The data show that, comp...

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