Abstract

O artigo tem o objetivo de discutir a atuação das Câmaras municipais de diferentes regiões da América portuguesa, analisando seu papel como porta-vozes dos súditos e como instrumentos de controle sobre o ensino régio, criado na segunda metade do século XVIII, e as relações de poder estabelecidas no processo. O estudo privilegiou documentos produzidos pelas Câmaras municipais, pelos professores e pela administração central, resultantes das relações políticas e administrativas entre eles. Esses documentos permitem perceber os mecanismos que organizavam essas relações e que tinham impacto direto sobre as reformas educacionais realizadas pela Coroa portuguesa naquela época.

Highlights

  • The Pombaline education reforms have been the preferential subject of studies about the history of education in the Luso-American world in the second half of the eighteenth century and the first decades of the nineteenth

  • Thais Nivia de Lima e Fonseca influences of Enlightenment thought in Portugal have been identified and how these materialized in the actions known as the ‘Pombaline reforms’ of education

  • Pombal against the Jesuits, the destruction of Portuguese education, an educational vacuum in the Pombaline period and afterwards, are some of the ideas present in Luso-Brazilian historiography which attribute to the reforms responsibility for the educational backwardness of Brazil and Portugal until the end of the nineteenth century

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Summary

Introduction

The Pombaline education reforms have been the preferential subject of studies about the history of education in the Luso-American world in the second half of the eighteenth century and the first decades of the nineteenth.

Results
Conclusion
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