Abstract

Artificial Intelligence in Medical Imaging—Learning From Past Mistakes in Mammography

Highlights

  • Artificial intelligence (AI) in medical imaging shows promise in improving health care efficiency and outcomes

  • A decade after Food & Drug Administration (FDA) clearance, a seminal article found that computer-aided detection (CAD) did not improve mammography accuracy after dissemination into routine clinical practice.[1]

  • Results of initial CAD reader studies were summarized in simple receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve figures comparing results with CAD vs control

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Summary

Introduction

Artificial intelligence (AI) in medical imaging shows promise in improving health care efficiency and outcomes. A decade after FDA clearance, a seminal article found that CAD did not improve mammography accuracy after dissemination into routine clinical practice.[1] Results of initial CAD reader studies were summarized in simple receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve figures comparing results with CAD vs control.

Results
Conclusion

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