Abstract

In § 1 we give a characterization of a lattice L that is freely α-generated by a given partially ordered set P. In § 2 we obtain a representation of an element of such a lattice as a sum (product) of additively (multiplicatively) irreducible elements which, although not unique, has some of the desirable features of the canonical representation, in Whitman (2), of an element of a free lattice. The usefulness of this representation is illustrated in § 3, where some further arithmetic properties of these lattices are derived.We use + and . for the binary operations of lattice addition and multiplication, and Σ and II for the corresponding operations on arbitrary sets and sequences of lattice elements. In other respects the terminology will be the same as in Crawley and Dean (1).

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