Abstract

To the Editor: With great interest we read the article by Onalan et al about left atrial appendage (LAA) exclusion for stroke prevention in nonrheumatic atrial fibrillation (AF).1 We share the author’s concerns about the hazards of this procedure and would like to emphasize additional arguments. There is no evidence that thromboembolism in AF exclusively derives from LAA thrombi detected by transesophageal echocardiography. The prevalences (4% to 21%) of LAA-thrombi were found in studies of acutely sick patients, patients before cardioversion, cardiac surgery or after recent embolism. Contrarily, when prospectively investigating clinically stable outpatients with AF and no recent embolism by transesophageal echocardiography, the prevalence of LAA thrombi was only …

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