Are users of modern and traditional contraceptive methods in Jordan different?

Abstract

The level of current use of modern family planning is the most widely used indicator for evaluating the success of national family planning programmes. Recently the prevalence of traditional methods has increased in Jordan, which may lead to undesired pregnancy. The main objective of the study was to assess the trends of modern and traditional contraceptive use in Jordan with a focus on examining the differences between the users of each method. A secondary data analysis of the Jordan 2012 Population and Family Health Survey data was carried out. The survey used a multistage cluster random sample. Bivariate analysis was conducted to identify the difference between modern and traditional contraceptive users. A logistic regression model was used to study significant covariates. Among 10 801 currently married women aged 15-49 years surveyed, 38.8% were not using any contraceptive method, 18.9% used traditional methods, and 42.3% relied on modern contraceptive methods. Logistic regression analysis revealed 4 significant predictors of using modern contraceptive methods: location in Central Region, residence in urban areas, age and parity. Women, particularly those resident in the southern region, should be encouraged to use modern contraceptive methods and this may be achieved by empowering them with more information about sources of these methods that are available to them. Family planning interventions should focus on younger and high parity women as they were more likely to use traditional methods.