Abstract

Novae in outburst can be used as distance indicators. The distance measurement process is considerably simplified if novae could be regarded as standard candles. The term standard candles in the context of this paper means that the absolute magnitude at maximum for different novae is, to a good approximation, constant. The t3 – Mb diagram (Schmidet 1957) implies that this is the case for M31 and LMC novae (Della Valle & Livio 1995). However, this conclusion does not necessarily apply to non Local Group novae (Livio 1992; Della Valle & Livio 1995); for example the Virgo novae are not similar to Local Group novae (Della Valle & Livio 1995). Here we focus on a question of principle, namely: Does the fact that novae have similar spectra imply that they have similar luminosities?

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