Are аdministrative сourts in the Republic of Belarus possible?

Abstract

In the scientific article the reader is invited to familiarize himself with the history of the development of the judicial system in the Republic of Belarus for the period from 1923 to the present, the transformation of the judicial system of Belarus, as well as the historical development of administrative justice in the USSR and Belarus.The article describes various models of administrative justice that have evolved from the historical point of view: the first - administrative, the second - quasi-judicial, the third - the administrative and judicial, the fourth - the general.The statistical information of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Belarus on the number of admin- istrative complaints of citizens to actions (inaction) of officials of public authorities for 2014 - 2017, including information on the number of satisfied complaints for the specified period are given.Legal possibilities of formation of specialized administrative courts in the Republic of Belarus on the basis of the Constitution of Belarus and the provisions of the Code of Belarus "On the Judicial System and Status of Judges" are explored.The analysis of the development of the judicial system of the Republic of Belarus, the systematization of knowledge on the topic under study on the basis of normative legal acts of the Republic of Belarus and educational literature is carried out.The problems of a different approach in the legislation of Belarus on the settlement of administrative disputes, namely in the Code of Civil Procedure and Economic Procedural Codes of Belarus, are being studied.In the concluding part of the article the author makes a reference to the need for a legal basis for the formation of specialized administrative courts in Belarus: the drafting and approval by the Parliament of Belarus of laws on the formation of administrative courts and administrative proceedings.