Abstract

Arachidonate metabolism was examined in rats with experimentally induced acute and chronic liver injuries. Acute liver injury was induced by a single administration of D-galactosamine (D-Galn) and lipopolysaccharide (LPS) or carbon tetrachloride (CCl4). Chronic liver injury was produced by several administrations of CCl4 for 5 weeks. Non-parenchymal liver cells from rats with D-Galn/LPS-induced acute liver injury produced prominently leukotriene B4 and 5-hydroxy-arachidonic acid which were hardly synthesized by the normal rat liver. No apparent changes were observed in the arachidonate metabolism of the non-parenchymal cells of the acute CCl4-injured liver. In chronic liver injury, the production of 6-ketoprostaglandin F1 alpha, a stable metabolite of prostaglandin I2, by the non-parenchymal cell fraction was significantly enhanced in contrast with the fixed amount of the other arachidonate metabolites. These results suggested the arachidonate metabolism by non-parenchymal liver cells might change according to the pathogenesis of the liver disease.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.