Abstract

We examined the effects of shrimp on insects in Puerto Rico by assessing insect assemblages in streams relative to varying shrimp densities and also by manipulating shrimp presence. Insect assemblages were typical of tropical island streams and insects were found in all stream habitats. Shrimp impacted insects directly via predation and competition and indirectly through removing particles from the water column. Variation in shrimp distribution is likely to be an important factor determining insect-assemblage structure in tropical streams.

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