Abstract

We study the q-analogue of Euler-Maclaurin formula and by introducing a new q-operator we drive to this form. Moreover, approximation properties of q-Bernoulli polynomials are discussed. We estimate the suitable functions as a combination of truncated series of q-Bernoulli polynomials and the error is calculated. This paper can be helpful in two different branches: first we solve the differential equations by estimating functions and second we may apply these techniques for operator theory.

Highlights

  • The present study has sought to investigate the approximation of suitable function f(x) as a linear combination of q-Bernoulli polynomials

  • This study applies q-operator to expand a function in terms of q-Bernoulli polynomials. This method leads us to q-analogue of Euler expansion

  • We approximate f(x) as a linear combination of q-Bernoulli polynomials and we assume that f(x) ≃ ∑Nn=0 Cnβn,q(x), so taking the Jackson integral from both sides leads us to

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Summary

Introduction

The present study has sought to investigate the approximation of suitable function f(x) as a linear combination of q-Bernoulli polynomials. This study applies q-operator to expand a function in terms of q-Bernoulli polynomials. A kind of approximation of a function in terms of Bernoulli polynomials is used in several approaches for solving differential equations, such as [2,3,4]. This paper gives conditions to approximate capable functions as a linear combination of q-Bernoulli polynomials as well as related examples.

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