Abstract
Alisher Navoi is the greatest representative of Uzbek literature and Uzbek literary language in the world. His works are studied not only in the Eastern countries but also in most countries of the world. The texts of Alisher Navoi's works have been thoroughly studied in terms of literary studies but this idea cannot be expressed concerning his language. Preliminary research on the phonetic, lexical, and grammatical peculiarities of the language of Alisher Navoi's works has been carried out but the language of his works has not yet been studied from theoretical and practical linguistics and stylistic point of view. In particular, the language of his poetic works was not an object of researches. It's a turn-around issue. The syntax of Alisher Navoi's works is less studied than at other levels. His prosaic works have been taken as a source in the researches carried out up to now. This article also studies his prose works and the views on the standard and non-standard syntactic units of the Alisher Navoi proses that paid little attention by researchers highlighted in it. Such an approach to the issue has never existed in either world linguistics or Uzbek linguistics. Most scientific works said that the syntactic analysis of the old Uzbek language, in particular, the language of Alisher Navoi prose is difficult. It is worth noting that not only the syntactic construction of Alisher Navoi but also its language system creates difficulties for analysis. There are particular reasons for this: 1) Our modern language with the language of his works has been distinguished for about 600 years; 2) The old Uzbek language, especially the language of Alisher Navoi, was under influence of the Persian language; 3) the current Uzbek language has gone away from the style of expression of thoughts in the language of Alisher Navoi's works. In particular, the language of Alisher Navoi differed from the language of other writers of that period by the use of non-standard phrases. Therefore, it was planned to study the complexities of his language on the example of the prose of Alisher Navoi's works in this article. Most of the statements and texts of the source analyzed in the article are non-standard.
Highlights
Scientific research on the issues of the historical grammar of the Uzbek language in Uzbek linguistics has significantly developed in the traditional manner over the past fifty years
At the beginning of the speech, the use of conjunctions is not typical for the current Uzbek language. This case is not clear to specialists currently engaged in the Uzbek language, the current Uzbek language does not begin with the conjunctions, but only in some Persian assimilation is noticeable. Due to this such a sentence structure can lead to various debates in modern Uzbek linguistics, on the contrary, it is natural that it arouses interest among the specialists engaged in in Uzbek language, and in comparative typology
The current Uzbek literary language is a direct continuation of the old Uzbek language, certain features of the structure of the language appeared during the historical development
Summary
Scientific research on the issues of the historical grammar of the Uzbek language in Uzbek linguistics has significantly developed in the traditional manner over the past fifty years. The scientific works on phonetics and Phonology, lexicography and lexicography of the Uzbek language, morphology and syntax have been created, and these materials are widely used in the creation of the history of the Uzbek language. Our researchers approached these studies from a traditional linguistic point of view. This great task was the main focus of this period. It is worth noting that Alisher Navoi holds a special place in the history of Uzbek literature and literary language.
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