Application of Sanctions for Damaging Valuable Attractions Religious by Foreign Tourists

Abstract

Tourism is an important resource for the area that is a tourist destination. As a resource, tourism needs to be managed appropriately, so that its development does not become a source of damage or a source of disaster. Although in Bali there has been a Regional Regulation that regulates tourism, namely Bali Regional Regulation Number 5 of 2020 concerning Bali Cultural Tourism Implementation Standards, in reality there is often destruction (non-physical) of Tourism Destination Destinations carried out by Foreign Tourists. The purpose of the study was to find a model of the imposition of sanctions aimed at tourists who visit tourist destinations of religious value which is dominant in Bali. This research is an empirical legal research, with the approach used in this study being the statutory approach and sociology of law (Monoarfa, 2021). There are two types of data used in this study, namely primary data and secondary data. Primary data were collected by interviewing informants, while secondary data with document studies used recording techniques. After the data is collected, it is then analyzed with qualitative techniques and presented in an analytical descriptive manner. The results showed that Foreign Tourists who commit "non-physical destruction" on Tourist Destinations of religious value are caused by the absence of information about it. Against perpetrators there are two models of sanctions, namely: (1) sanctions given by the Immigration Office in the form of Deportation, if there are reports / complaints from the community or from other agencies; and (2) sanctions (customary reactions) by indigenous peoples in the form of the obligation to carry out certain rituals (prayascita, pecaruan, guru piduka) and apologize before local indigenous people.