Abstract

This study aims to obtain scientific evidence for plant species in their ability to absorb carbon dioxide, to rank plants based on their ability to absorb carbon dioxide, and to obtain the format of area and distribution. Experimental methods of plant species based on the types that have been commonly used as urban greening, and traditionally based plant species. The results obtained indicate that plant-based types of local wisdom are scientifically proven to show superiority in the rate of carbon dioxide absorption. There are plant species, both local wisdom and urban greening plants, which have specific fluctuating absorption rates.

Highlights

  • Green open space (RTH) is an carbon dioxide-absorbing ecosystem, because only plants need it

  • The area of green open space should increase in line with the increase in carbon dioxide emissions

  • General facts show the population and activities continue to grow, the implication is the development of non-green infrastructure. Both the increase in population and the development of non-green open infrastructure resulted in an increase in carbon dioxide emissions into the air

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Summary

Introduction

Green open space (RTH) is an carbon dioxide-absorbing ecosystem, because only plants need it. There are existing laws and government regulations (Inmendagri Number 14 of 1988, Law Number 41 of 1999, PP Number 63 of 2002, Law Number 26 of 2007) is based on the percentage of green space (10-40%) of land area (watershed, region, city). This condition states the availability of land for non-green space (transportation, housing, commercial, industrial, etc.) is limited (60-90%) and permanent. General facts show the population and activities continue to grow, the implication is the development of non-green infrastructure. The development of non-green space infrastructure and an increase in carbon dioxide emissions over a certain area of fixed green space have and will lead to a reduction in http://iaeme.com/Home/journal/IJARET

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