Abstract

In modern systems of remote sensing two-dimensional fast Fourier transform (FFT) has been widely used for digital processing of satellite images and subsequent image filtering. This article provides a parallel version two-dimensional fast Fourier transform algorithm, analog of the Cooley-Tukey algorithm and its implementation for processing the satellite image of Krasnoyarsk and its suburban areas.

Highlights

  • Earth remote sensing is closely related to digital image processing, as the aerospace images that are rich in detail are commonly represented in digital form of a raster type

  • With this butterfly we can split the source signal and the Fourier transform with elements into four sub-signals each with the number of elements 2s 1 2s 1 [4]. This reduces the number of multiplications and additions of complex numbers required to compute fast Fourier transform (FFT)

  • To test the running time of an algorithm for calculating two-dimensional fast Fourier transform algorithm, analog of the Cooley-Tukey algorithm, a simulation program was written in the C++ programming language [4]

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Summary

Introduction

Earth remote sensing is closely related to digital image processing, as the aerospace images that are rich in detail are commonly represented in digital form of a raster type. The traditionally applied algorithm for computing two-dimensional fast Fourier transform (FFT) is the sequential application of a one-dimensional FFT, first for all rows, for all columns. The article describes a version two-dimensional fast Fourier transform algorithm, analog of the Cooley-Tukey algorithm, with the reduced number of complex operations compared to the traditionally used algorithm.

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