Abstract

A pilot study was performed at the Fox River Fiber recovered paper processing company in DePere, Wisconsin, to determine the extent to which injection of oxygen and ozone could reduce the high chemical oxygen demand, COD, in the effluent and the effectiveness of the ozone/oxygen stream in suppressing production of hydrogen sulfide gas in downstream sewage lines. Adaptive Ozone Solutions, LLC, supplied the oxygen/ozone generation and injection system. Samples were analyzed both before and after oxygen/ozone injection. Hydrogen sulfide gas was continuously monitored at sewer stations downstream of Fox River Fiber. Results showed that with a very short contact time, effluent COD was reduced by over 15%. A simple kinetic model predicts that a contact time of fewer than 30 minutes could reduce COD by as much as 60%. In addition, downstream hydrogen sulfide gas production in the sewage mains was also better controlled, such that costly Bioxide applications could be reduced.

Highlights

  • Introduction and Literature ReviewIn a growing world, it is increasingly more necessary to treat municipal and industrial wastewaters using environmentally green technologies

  • Fox River Fiber Company does not pretreat its effluent water prior to discharge to the Green Bay Metropolitan Sewerage District (GBMSD) system and, must pay the sewerage district to compensate for the load associated with such high COD levels

  • Addition of a high pressure oxygen/ozone stream to the effluent discharged by Fox River Fiber Company to the GBMSD system reduced COD sent to GBMSD by FRF by over 15% despite a very small contact time

Read more

Summary

Research Article

A pilot study was performed at the Fox River Fiber recovered paper processing company in DePere, Wisconsin, to determine the extent to which injection of oxygen and ozone could reduce the high chemical oxygen demand, COD, in the effluent and the effectiveness of the ozone/oxygen stream in suppressing production of hydrogen sulfide gas in downstream sewage lines. Adaptive Ozone Solutions, LLC, supplied the oxygen/ozone generation and injection system. Samples were analyzed both before and after oxygen/ozone injection. Results showed that with a very short contact time, effluent COD was reduced by over 15%. Downstream hydrogen sulfide gas production in the sewage mains was better controlled, such that costly Bioxide applications could be reduced

Introduction and Literature Review
International Journal of Chemical Engineering
Experimental Methods and Results
Sample site
Conclusions
Full Text
Published version (Free)

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call