Abstract
Ontology is an established knowledge representation enriched with a semantic interpretation that offered a mechanism for sharing mutual ideas and understanding among the members of a related domain. Semantic interpretation provided by the ontology has a structure that could facilitate the presentation of information for the users. This paper presents the ontology construction of prophetic food specifically for Dates and Goats Milk by using the OASys approaches. The ontology content focusing on the dates attributes, the developing stages of dates, defect and diseases of dates, health benefits, its compositions, and the chain of operation. Besides, the ontology content for goat’s milk includes its nutrition, its cure for a medical problem, and the production. The construction of this ontology can be used to answer user queries, data integration to other applications as well as expand the ontology to a context mining semantic information retrieval search engine known as Naqli Aqli Integrated Search Engine (NAISE). This system is a query system based on integrated Naqli and Aqli knowledge heterogeneous sources on prophetic food.
Highlights
IntroductionOntology as a knowledge representation has contributed to providing the platform for sharing ideas and understanding among the members of a similar domain
This paper is an extended version of a work published in third ‘CAMP16
This ontology on Prophetic Food was developed using OASys approaches simplified by Bermejo [21] which was indirectly developed based on the Methodology method
Summary
Ontology as a knowledge representation has contributed to providing the platform for sharing ideas and understanding among the members of a similar domain. Ontology is described as a significant method of classifying information complemented with an explicit specification of a conceptualization [1]. The definition of an ontology is enlivened by Zaikin [2] as a formal description of a specific domain with a standardization language that can be understood by humans and computers. Ontology conveys the definition of the concepts and the relationships used to describe and represent an area of knowledge as well as depicts a formal model of the existences of things in a specific domain [3]. Benjamin, and Fensels, [4] reemphasized the meaning of ontology by highlighting that ontology is a formal and explicit specification of a shared conceptualization.
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