Abstract
The objective of this study was to use impedance spectroscopy to evaluate microstructural changes in potato tissue caused by heat treatments. Potato samples were subjected to 30min treatments at room temperature, 30, 40, 50, 60 and 70°C. Changes in microstructure were evaluated by texture, electrolyte leakage and color measurements, and confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM). Samples processed at 60 and 70°C showed significantly different module of impedance and phase values than those processed at ⩽50°C. Texture decreased and electrolyte leakage increased after treating potato at temperatures above 60°C, indicating loss of turgor pressure and rupture of both membranes and cell walls. Significant changes in tissue microstructure and progressive cell wall degradation as temperature increased were visualized using CLSM. Real-time nondestructive impedance spectroscopy proved to be a quantitative means of following the effects of process temperature on potato cell walls and starch, and subsequently on textural properties.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.