Abstract

Polyamide fiber has the requirements for antioxidant and antibacterial properties when applied to produce functional textiles for heath care purposes. In this work, three natural flavonoids (baicalin, quercetin, and rutin) were used to simultaneously impart antioxidant and antibacterial functions to polyamide fiber using an adsorption technology. The relations of the chemical structures of flavonoids with their adsorption capability, adsorption mechanisms, and antioxidant and antibacterial activities were discussed. The Langmuir–Nernst adsorption model fitted the adsorption isotherms of the three flavonoids well. The adsorption kinetics of the three flavonoids conformed to the pseudo second-order kinetic model. Quercetin exhibited the highest affinity and adsorption capability, and imparted the highest antioxidant and antibacterial activities to polyamide fiber; and moreover, its antioxidant and antibacterial functions had good washing durability. This study demonstrates that the treatment using natural flavonoids is an effective way to exhance the health care functions of polyamide fiber.

Highlights

  • Health care textiles have attracted increasing attention in recent years

  • In the light of the requirements for the functional properties of polyamide fiber for health care purposes, this study aims to use natural flavonoids as functional agents to treat polyamide fiber to purposes, this study aims to use natural flavonoids as functional agents to treat polyamide fiber to simultaneously enhance its antioxidant and antibacterial activities

  • Because pH can affect the surface potential of polyamide fiber, the ionization of functional pH canand affect surface potential ofitpolyamide the ionization of functional groupsBecause in flavonoids, the the stability of flavonoids, would havefiber, an impact on the adsorption of groups in flavonoids, and the stability of flavonoids, it would have an impact on the adsorption flavonoids

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Summary

Introduction

Health care textiles have attracted increasing attention in recent years. Textiles or apparel possessing antibacterial and antioxidant functions can offer health care effects. As a consequence of the great importance of antibacterial properties, the antibacterial functionalization of textiles has attracted more and more interest. Antioxidant and antibacterial textiles can be utilized to prepare facial masks, patient clothes, and daily clothes for people who have skin diseases. Nowadays consumers are pursuing healthy and comfortable fiber materials which can provide and maintain an optimal microenvironment for healing some disorders or avoiding disease [4]. This promotes the development of novel healthcare textiles possessing antibacterial and antioxidant functions

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