Abstract
Objectives It was proposed to review the structure of the fire and rescue divisions management system, based on the decomposition of the forces and means of the subdivisions into fire extinguishing positions and ensuring fire extinguishing actions.Method The structural and functional model of the development of the fire and rescue divisions management system has been clarified, which allows to present the stages of the development of the system as components of a single fire extinguishing process. The reasons for the lack of information about the situation at the site of a fire in a person who makes management decisions regarding the forces and means of fire and rescue units are given.Result The analysis of information about the situation at the place of fire consumed by the person making management decisions. The structure of the database of the object of possible fire as a source of design parameters for the system of information and analytical support for the management of fire and rescue units is given. The structure of the settlement module of the system of information and analytical support for the management of fire and rescue units in the organization of extinguishing fires in buildings is proposed. The conditions for the interaction of the person making management decisions in relation to the forces and means of fire and rescue divisions with the software of management support systems and documents of preliminary planning of actions of the divisions for fighting fires and conducting rescue operations are given.Conclusion The software implementation of the models of information and analytical support systems for the management of fire and rescue units makes it possible to formalize the process of researching the fires that have occurred. The direction of perspective integration of models of information and analytical systems support systems for fire and rescue units in their activities is given.
Highlights
Objectives It was proposed to review the structure of the fire and rescue divisions management system
which allows to present the stages of the development of the system
Result The analysis of information about the situation at the place of fire consumed by the person making management decisions
Summary
The software implementation of the models of information and analytical support systems for the management of fire and rescue units makes it possible to formalize the process of researching the fires that have occurred. The direction of perspective integration of models of information and analytical systems support systems for fire and rescue units in their activities is given. Или традиционная, формализация поддержки управления представляется документами предварительного планирования действий пожарно-спасательных подразделений на месте пожара – планы и карточки тушения пожара [6]. Условия использования и корректировки данных документов не позволяют лицу, принимающему правленческие решения (руководителю тушения пожара), быть объективно осведомленным об особенностях обстановки на месте пожара виду скоротечности изменения обстановки и рассмотрении ограниченного вариационного ряда сценариев развития пожара. Система управления пожарно-спасательными подразделениями претерпевает структурные изменения в течение периода своего функционирования на месте пожара Система управления пожарно-спасательными подразделениями претерпевает структурные изменения в течение периода своего функционирования на месте пожара (рис. 1) [1]
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