Application of Internet of Thing and Cyber Physical System in Industry 4.0 Smart Manufacturing

Abstract

The advent of Industry 4.0 has moved the manufacturing industry to recent models of Internet of Things (IoT), cyber physical systems (CPS), cloud manufacturing, fog computing, big data analytics, among others. Data has become more ubiquitous with the increase in the development of mobile and wireless networking technologies. Also, due to high expectations for productivity improvement, efficiency, and enabling innovative service through collaborative means, IoT is attracting much attention. CPS is the integration of computational objects in fitting together with the corporal biosphere and its procedures. CPSs are complicated manufacturing systems with the goal to combine and harmonize mechanism biosphere and industrial capability to the cyber computational space. Nevertheless, having thorough interconnectivity and a computational platform is essential for a practicable application of CPSs and smart factories. Smart manufacturing, also known as Industry 4.0 or Industry Internet of Things (IIoT), is increasingly becoming the common goal of various industrial and national strategies. For a better implementation of smart manufacturing, smart interconnection is one of the most significant issues. Current technologies, however, are not yet completely equipped for smart interconnection while working with heterogeneous hardware, fast setup, and delivery, as well as online service generation. In this chapter, the effects of IoT technology and CPS in the advancement and awareness of real-life smart manufacturing is addressed. An integrated IoT and CPS framework is recommended as a specification for researchers and industries toward the full realization of the potentials of IoT with CPS in the development of Industry 4.0 smart manufacturing technologies.