Abstract
This paper constructs the comprehensive index evaluation of population development from the three aspects of human development, population and economic society and population, resources and environment, according to the movement course and changing trend of population development at home and abroad, and the guiding ideology of national population development strategy system. The index system consists of 3 first level indexes, 8 Secondary indexes, 22 tertiary level indexes and 42 fourth level indexes. And on the basis of commonly used comprehensive evaluation methods. The comprehensive evaluation of the population development in China in 2013 was made by using the combined evaluation method, which effectively overcomes the shortcomings of the objective evaluation method and the subjective evaluation method, and obtains a more credible comprehensive evaluation value.
Highlights
China is the world's most populous country
As the most populous developing country in the world, by the 1950s to encourage childbearing and 70 years after the birth control of the population policy of the two major impact in less than 30 years, the population reproduction type from the "high birth, low death, high Growth "to" low birth, low death, low growth. " The change of the type of population reproduction in western developed countries is the natural result of economic and social development and modernization; the main body of population development as modernization is the realization of the modernization of economy and society
Based on the study of population development both at home and abroad, this paper aims to promote the construction of the evaluation system of population development from the theoretical and practical perspectives
Summary
China is the world's most populous country. The US Bureau of Population and Human Services published the 2010 WORLD POPULATION in July 2010 DATA SHEET "shows that in the foreseeable 2050 China will be 1.437 billion population to become second only to India, the world's second most populous country [1]. The national population development strategy put forward: Adhere to the people-oriented, give priority to investment in the comprehensive development of human beings, realize the transition from the big population to the powerful country of human capital and realize the coordination and sustainable development of the population and the economic and social resources and environment. Through the computer network system, The population monitoring objectives, to ensure that the authority of the decision-making of the population of the scientific and accurate; At the same time for the academic community in-depth study of China's population problems, revealing China's population quantity, quality, structure, mobility, and population economic activities, People and the natural environment and other inherent laws to provide a real and reliable data source; for enterprises to predict the market, to provide decision-making reference
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