Abstract

AbstractA method of coupling finite elements (FE), boundary elements (BE) and infinite boundary elements (IBE) in the frequency domain is presented for wave propagation and soil‐structure interaction problems. The procedure has the advantage of being suitable for considering non‐homogeneous materials in the near region and the radiation condition at the far field. At the same time, the displacement field on the traction free boundary of the semi‐plane is simulated by the IBE rather than by additional discretization of the ground surface as is required in the normal BE procedure. Verification examples show that excellent accuracy is achieved compared with the results by Wong18 who used the generalized inverse method. Finally, the proposed procedure is employed to obtain the response of a semi‐elliptical rock canyon‐alluvial deposit under seismic P and SV waves. Amplification behaviour due to the alluvial soil is observed to be significant for the given geometric dimensions of the canyon and the mechanical properties of the media under the excitation of the El Centro and Parkfield earthquakes.

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