Abstract
Active promotion of digital technologies in the energy sector requires a change in the principles of building energy systems, as well as the concept of their expansion planning. The functioning of infrastructural energy systems that are transforming as a result of the innovative development is fundamentally impossible without advanced information and communication technologies and intelligent digital tools. Energy systems are becoming sophisticated cyber-physical systems. At the same time, the problems of cybersecurity are exacerbating. The joint functioning of several types of energy systems in the form of a single integrated energy system provides new functional capabilities. The use of digital technologies in integrated energy systems provides the collection, processing, transmission and representing of information on all components of the system regarding all aspects of integration. Digitalization of integrated energy systems is carried out in the following two directions: application of digital technologies for individual subsystems for the purpose of their control; the use of digital technologies for technical and technological integration solutions in order to ensure coordination of subsystems and the implementation of system-wide goals. The adoption of digital technologies in integrated energy systems contributes to the organization of flexible, coordinated control of the expansion planning of such systems.
Highlights
Modern cities and industrial centers have a developed energy infrastructure, including fuel, electricity, heat and cool supply systems
This review examines the problem of sustainable urban development based on the integration of energy supply systems
The need for digitalization of infrastructural energy systems is determined by significantly increasing consumer requirements for the reliability of energy supply and the quality of energy resources, due to the digitalization and computerization of consumer production technologies
Summary
Modern cities and industrial centers have a developed energy infrastructure, including fuel, electricity, heat and cool supply systems. These systems have a certain functional independence and can interact with each other in normal and emergency conditions, as well as at the level of interchangeability of primary energy resources and the use of energy carriers. All this shows their natural integration, which is even more intensified as the formation and development of intellectual, information, telecommunication systems. Control of digital integrated energy systems is an urgent and complex problem
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