Abstract
Objective To investigate the role of the behavioral change in diabetes care, to help diabetes developing a healthy behavior, to improve self-management, to control levels of blood glucose and glycated hemoglobin and to reduce complications.Methods 76 cases of diabetes were randomly divided into control group and observation group, each of group had 38 cases.Control group received routine nursing care, while observation group were treated with lifestyle intervention theory of behavioral change.Picked up data by questionnaire, and compared blood glucose and glycated hemoglobin compliance situation.Results 30 patients' Fasting Glucose in observation group and 20 cases in control group reached the standard , there was statistically significant difference in the two groups (x2 =5.846,P ＜0.05), the same to glycated hemoglobin(31 vs 17,x2 = 11.083,P＜0.05) ;the rate of reaching standard of blood glucose 2 hour after meal and BMI in observation group were higher than in control group (P ＜ 0.05) there was statistically significant difference in self-management in two groups (x2 =11.156, P＜0.05).Conclusions The theory of behavioral change have a positive role in helping to change the lifestyle of diabetes, to improve diabetes' self-management skills and control blood glucose and glycated hemoglobin effectively. Key words: Behavioral change theory; Diabete; Nursing; Blood glucose level
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