Abstract

Three-phase voltage-source converters are used as a utility interface. In such a case, the converter line currents are required to track sinusoidal references synchronized with the utility grid without steady-state error. In this paper a current control method based on a sinusoidal internal model is employed. The method uses a sine transfer function with a specified resonant frequency, which is called an S compensator. The combination of a conventional PI compensator and an S compensator is called a PIS compensator. The PIS compensator ensures that the steady-state error in response to any step changes in a reference signal at the resonant frequency and zero hertz reduces to zero. An experiment was carried out using a 1-kVA prototype of three utility interface converters, a voltage-source rectifier, an active power filter, and STATCOM. Almost perfect current tracking performance can be observed. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Electr Eng Jpn, 150(3): 54–61, 2005; Published online in Wiley InterScience (www.interscience.wiley.com). DOI 10.1002/eej.20064

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