Abstract
Some special nuclear material (SNM) is seriously vulnerable to diversion if currently used safeguards methods are applied to an unattended material/equipment pass-through. Without visual inspection, radiation shielding can be used to defeat direct detection of characteristic 235U radiation. Plutonium-239 is much less vulnerable to concealment by radiation shielding due to the prompt radiation from 240Pu which accompanies 239Pu in small amounts. An active neutron technique can be used to combine direct SNM detection and neutron shield detection to limit the amount of shielding to conceal SNM. While this technique is not presently adequate to meet the desired SNM detection threshold of 20g, an additional detection option of neutron capture gamma-ray spectroscopy is being studied.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.